{"id":168,"date":"2026-06-21T08:14:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-21T08:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/?p=168"},"modified":"2026-08-25T20:17:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-25T20:17:12","slug":"urodziny-tworcy-kasety-magnetofonowej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/2026\/06\/21\/urodziny-tworcy-kasety-magnetofonowej\/","title":{"rendered":"Urodziny tw\u00f3rcy kasety magnetofonowej"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sto lat temu 21 czerwca 1926 \u2013 urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 Lou Ottens, Holenderski in\u017cynier, kt\u00f3ry zmieni\u0142 \u015bwiat d\u017awi\u0119ku (i nie tylko)!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To w\u0142a\u015bnie Lou Ottens \u2013 pracuj\u0105c w firmie Philips \u2013 wynalaz\u0142 kaset\u0119 magnetofonow\u0105, czyli no\u015bnik d\u017awi\u0119ku, kt\u00f3ry zrewolucjonizowa\u0142 spos\u00f3b, w jaki s\u0142uchali\u015bmy muzyki w latach 70. i 80. Chcia\u0142 stworzy\u0107 co\u015b ma\u0142ego, taniego i prostego w obs\u0142udze \u2013 i tak powsta\u0142a kaseta, kt\u00f3ra mie\u015bci\u0142a si\u0119 w kieszeni jego marynarki. Razem z ni\u0105 pojawi\u0142 si\u0119 pierwszy przeno\u015bny magnetofon \u2013 EL 3300.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udcfb\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t8\/1\/16\/1f4fb.png\"> Kasety pozwoli\u0142y ka\u017cdemu mie\u0107 muzyk\u0119 zawsze przy sobie, nagrywa\u0107 ulubione audycje z radia i tworzy\u0107 w\u0142asne sk\u0142adanki. Ale to nie wszystko&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udcbe\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/tf\/1\/16\/1f4be.png\"> Kasety by\u0142y te\u017c pierwszym domowym no\u015bnikiem danych komputerowych!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W latach 80.niemal masowo wykorzystywano je do zapisywania program\u00f3w na komputerach takich jak ZX Spectrum czy Commodore 64 i wielu innych. D\u017awi\u0119k wgrywaj\u0105cej si\u0119 gry? Dla wielu to d\u017awi\u0119k dzieci\u0144stwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W 1963 roku kaseta zosta\u0142a pokazana \u015bwiatu na targach IFA w Berlinie. Pocz\u0105tkowo bez wi\u0119kszego echa, ale Philips udost\u0119pni\u0142 wynalazek za darmo innym producentom (np. Sony), co sprawi\u0142o, \u017ce kaseta sta\u0142a si\u0119 \u015bwiatowym standardem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\ud83d\udcc0\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/tf9\/1\/16\/1f4c0.png\"> Ottens pracowa\u0142 te\u017c przy kolejnym prze\u0142omie \u2013 p\u0142ycie kompaktowej (CD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zmar\u0142 w 2021 roku, ale jego wynalazki do dzi\u015b wywo\u0142uj\u0105 nostalgi\u0119.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t8c\/1\/16\/1f389.png\" alt=\"\ud83c\udf89\"> Fun fact: Jeden z jego wsp\u00f3\u0142pracownik\u00f3w, Wilhelmus Heylands, urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 dok\u0142adnie tego samego dnia \u2013 21 czerwca 1926<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/obraz-38.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sto lat temu 21 czerwca 1926 \u2013 urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 Lou Ottens, Holenderski in\u017cynier, kt\u00f3ry zmieni\u0142 \u015bwiat d\u017awi\u0119ku (i nie tylko)! To w\u0142a\u015bnie Lou Ottens \u2013 pracuj\u0105c w firmie Philips \u2013 wynalaz\u0142 kaset\u0119 magnetofonow\u0105, czyli no\u015bnik d\u017awi\u0119ku, kt\u00f3ry zrewolucjonizowa\u0142 spos\u00f3b, w jaki s\u0142uchali\u015bmy muzyki w latach 70. i 80. Chcia\u0142 stworzy\u0107 co\u015b ma\u0142ego, taniego i prostego&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ciekawostki"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":170,"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168\/revisions\/170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retromachina.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}